The Valley of Flowers, amazing with its virgin nature. National park in India that gives positive emotions
There is a completely unique place on our planet. Magical place,
extraordinary. There the sun gently caresses the mountain peaks, and the whole earth
covered with a thick carpet of hundreds of exotic flowers. And this miracle is called -
Valley of Flowers. You can find this creation of nature in India, in the state
Uttarakhand. The valley is hidden from the annoying human eyes for a long time
altitude in the Himalayan peaks. This place has the status of Indian
national park.
Its entire territory, which is almost 2500 hectares, is a place
growth of rare plants and flowers, some species of which can be
see only here. All this creates such a beautiful picture that
people's imaginations have been imagining all sorts of things about this place for hundreds of years.
legends, one of which says that the Valley of Flowers is the place
fairy habitats
During the rainy season, which takes place this
om place from June to September,
the valley turns into a marvelous extravaganza of aromas and a riot of colors. A
glaciers and snow lakes located higher in the mountains add to the total
a picture of magical beauty. The shores of these lakes were places of solitude and
meditations of the great Indian gurus.
In this reserve you can see with your own eyes such a rarity as
blue poppy, gravilat, Himalayan maple and many other rare, and even
completely disappearing plants, some of which, moreover, are
medicinal. Such a vast and varied amount of flora is already
has long made this place a tasty morsel for botanists from all over
peace.
Not only the local plants are of great scientific value and rarity.
The animals and birds living here can also boast of this
status. Musk deer, snow leopard, brown and black Asian bears, yellow
marten are those rare species of animals, of which there are practically no more individuals
remained in the world fauna.
In the Valley of Flowers you can admire the scaly-bellied and broad-tailed
woodpeckers, mountain pheasant, blue-faced bearded duck and more. Such
a rarity seen nowhere else.
The mountain peaks and ridges surrounding this biosphere reserve are
a favorite place for climbers. It's hard to imagine the delight that
appears when looking at the beauty and splendor of the valley from above
bird's eye view. For such unforgettable sensations it is worth storming
inaccessible peaks again and again.
Mountain lakes, located just above the reserve, are the place
pilgrimages of many tourists and spiritual seekers. Despite
People try to plunge into the icy water of these reservoirs. Counts,
that by performing these ablutions they join the higher spiritual mind.
Since movement around the reserve is only allowed on foot,
local guides are happy to create walking routes, when passing
where you can see the most outlandish corners of the reserve, its rich
flora and fauna.
Having visited this truly amazing corner of paradise on earth, you can
stock up for a long time with that feeling of goodness and communion with the pristine
nature, which will warm the soul for many years. This is a journey to
The Himalayas will become the highlight of your life.
Inaccessibility of Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers national parks - high degree of natural protection
The Department of State Forests provides regular monitoring of some of the access roads to these parks. Levels of human activity in both parks are very low and limited to ecotourism projects that are coordinated by the park administration.
Grazing of livestock in these parks has been discontinued since 1983. Mountain and adventure tourism are prohibited within Nanda Devi National Park due to accumulation of waste and environmental degradation caused in the past.
Scientific expeditions are organized every ten years to accurately monitor the status of flora, fauna within the Dewi Nanda National Park.
Census results show that the habitat situation within Devi Nanda has improved significantly. Similarly, studies conducted in the Valley of Flowers National Park show that the flora and fauna in the buffer zone of Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve are adequately protected under wildlife management plans. This is one of the most beautiful natural places in India.
Nanda Devi National Sanctuary and Valley of Flowers parks are dependent on anthropogenic pressure. Regular monitoring of the wildlife situation and habitats in these parks is important and will continue. Tourism or pilgrims pose potential threats to fragile nature.
Nanda Devi National Park is the most spectacular nature reserve in the Himalayas. The Nanda Devi peak dominates here, Kwai rises above 7800 m.
Not a single person lives in the park; Kwai has remained untouched due to inaccessibility. It is the habitat of some endangered mammals, especially the snow leopard, Himalayan musk deer and blue sheep.
The park is located in the Chamoli region, dans le Garhval Himalayas - included the catchment area of the Rishi Ganga, the eastern tributary of the Ganges Dhauli.
The Kwai joins the Alaknanda River at Joshimath. The area of the glacial basin is divided into a number of parallel, north-south oriented ridges.
About a dozen peaks rise along Kwai, the most famous of which are Dunagiri, Changbang and Nanda Devi of the East.
Western Nanda Devi, the second highest mountain in India.
Trisul, in the southwest, Aussi lies within the basin. The Upper Rishi Valley, often referred to as the "inner sanctuary", feeds the Changbang, North Rishi Nanda Devi glaciers and South Rishi glaciers in the southern part of the Nanda Devi massif.
There is a spectacular gorge running through the Devistan-Rishikot ridge below the confluence of the North and South Rishi rivers.
Ramana's Trisuli and glaciers feature the lower Rishi Valley or "space reserve", the Rishi Ganga below Kwai Enters the narrow, steep-sided gorge below.
Forests are largely limited in the Rishi Gorge and are dominated by fir, birch and rhododendron up to 3350 m. Forming a wide belt of entre thesis and alpine meadows is a birch forest, with an undergrowth of rhododendron.
Conditions dehumidifier dans le inner sanctuary becomes barely Xeric arm of the Nanda Devi glaciers.
Beyond Ramana, the vegetation switches to dry forest with alpine juniper scrubs. Juniper gives altitudinally a path to the world of mosses and lichens, and in river soils the growth of annual grasses and dwarf willow shoots.
The local vegetation includes a total of 97 endemic species. 
The basin is famous for its abundance of ungulate populations. Mainland serow and Himalayan tahr. The park's large carnivores are leopards, Himalayan black bear and brown bear. Primates include langurs and rhesus macaques. A total of 83 species communities live within the biosphere reserve.
A total of 114 species of birds belonging to 30 families were recorded during the 1993 expedition by Nanda Devi scientific and environmental workers, some 67 species were discovered for the first time.
All species are abundant in May–June: include Black Tufted Tit, Yellow-bellied Fantail Flycatcher, Orange Robin, Blue Redstart, Tree Pipit, Indian Vinaceous Pipit, Common Rosefinch. Species richness decreases significantly with increasing altitude.
Created as a national park on November 6, 1982 to explore the Devi Khanda basin.
Valley of Flowers in the Himalayas, India
Valley of Flowers, India - Peace and beauty
The Valley of Flowers on the slopes of the western Himalayas in India, is almost inaccessible to tourists due to the high altitude and the vast distance from the nearest city, Ghangaria (almost 8 hours to climb the slopes of the Himalayas), the Valley of Flowers is still considered one of the most beautiful places on Earth. 
According to Hindu mythology, it was brought to the international attention in 1931 when a British mountaineer, Frank S. Smith, arrived by chance at the edge of a huge natural garden. 
Coulntless wildflowers, so many different colors completely covering the valley in the Himalayas, create a breathtaking view. Currently, the Valley of Flowers is part of Nanda Devi National Park (the park covers an area of over 85,000 square miles).
In fact, the Valley itself, the area where the Flowers grow, is 8 km long and 2 km wide, located at an altitude of 3500 - 4000 m, with more than 500 species. On more than 2,500 hectares, more than 600 species of subalpine, alpine and highland plants grow here. These are Himalayan blue poppies and maples, which, along with three other species, are not found anywhere else. 
Another 31 are endangered species, while another 45 are medicinal plants used daily by local residents. The fauna of the Valley of Flowers is also very specific. 
It is not surprising that such a magnificent creation of nature has become a place of pilgrimage. In addition, at the entrance to the park, in the village of Gangria, near Lokpal Lake there is a Sikh temple in honor of Hemkund Sahib, and a Hindu temple of Lakshman, the younger brother of Rama. 
Getting to the Valley of Flowers is easy as thousands of people visit the temple and other tombs every year, although this is strictly prohibited. You cannot set up camp in the valley - the park does not have conditions for human habitation.
It is included, since 1988, in the heritage of UNESCO. Local residents are still convinced that the Valley is inhabited by fairies and elves. 
The Valley of Flowers is an incredibly beautiful place located in India. This national park has found its place in the middle of the Himalayas. The reserve is famous for its excellent meadows of flowers, which have bright colors and an intoxicating aroma.
The Valley of Flowers was declared a national park in 1982, and since 2005 it has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The total area of the valley is 88 hectares, but it belongs to the national park, the territory of which is 8750 hectares.
The Valley of Flowers has an unusual beauty created by nature itself. There are plants and animals here, including endemic species that are in danger of extinction.
The Valley of Flowers is so beautiful that you just can’t take your eyes off it. It is filled with wonderful landscapes of steep cliffs, green forests, and waterfalls. Residents of the surrounding area are convinced that fairies roam the land of the valley.
This area is home to many endangered species of animals. Among them are the Himalayan and Asiatic bears, blue sheep, leopards, as well as hares, foxes, and mice. The golden eagle, snowcock, pheasant and many others are considered valuable birds of this land. A wonderful addition to flowering plants are the numerous butterflies fluttering from flower to flower. And there are plenty of flowers here: blue poppies, luxurious lilies, white daisies, calendula and whole carpets of anemones. The local area is also rich in medicinal plant species. Representatives of the fauna of the Valley of Flowers are also entire forests of trees.
The best time to visit this reserve is the second half of the summer. The air temperature reaches a maximum of around 17 degrees Celsius, and a minimum of around 7°C. This temperature is most suitable for mountain travel.
Here you can also see snow-capped peaks and the mirror-like surface of lakes. The Valley of Flowers is often visited by various excursion groups. This area will especially appeal to true connoisseurs of natural beauty, as well as flower lovers, of which countless numbers bloom here every year. Their color scheme, which changes every month, attracts a large number of tourists.
To get to the Valley of Flowers, you need to cover a fairly long distance (17 km) on foot. For a successful excursion, you need to wear comfortable shoes and clothing. It is not recommended to take children under 10 years old, as the long hiking trail tires even adults.
But, believe me, as soon as you see the beauty of the Valley of Flowers, your fatigue will disappear immediately. This area will definitely give you positive emotions and wonderful memories.
The most beautiful Valley of Flowers in India is stunningly beautiful, locals even believe that it is inhabited by fairies. Where to go for the weekend invites you to visit the Nanda Devi Valley of Flowers in India.
The Valley of Flowers in India is famous all over the world, its beauty is almost divine!
Valley of Flowers in India Nanda Devi
In 1982, the beautiful Valley of Flowers in India was declared a national park, and in 2005 it was included in the World Heritage List, the area of the valleys is 8,750 hectares.
This beautiful place is surrounded by waterfalls, rare animals listed in the Red Book live here, for example: Himalayan bear, snow leopard, blue sheep, etc.
The climatic conditions of these geographical latitudes have no analogues in the world. The transition from one biological zone to another occurs very abruptly, so the number of species of both plants and animals characteristic of all biogeographical latitudes is very large here.
Most often in the Valley of Flowers in the Himalayas you can see blue poppies, lilies, primrose, calendula, chamomile, and ground carpet anemones. Part of the park is covered with subalpine forests of birch and rhododendrons. There are also many types of healing, medicinal plants.
With the onset of the monsoon season, the Valley of Flowers becomes filled with a variety of flowers of more than 500 species. Blue Indian poppies can only be seen in the Valley of Flowers.
The valley is covered with flowers all year round, some plants replace others so quickly that the valley is fragrant without rest.
How to get to the Valley of Flowers in India
The path to the Valley is long, the climb into the mountains is difficult, the entire journey will take 4 days.
The trek to the Valley of Flowers begins at Govindghat, where you can rent a pony. The road to Bhindar (Valley of Flowers) is about 10 kilometers long. Once you reach the Bhindar River, the remaining 3 km of the trek begins a relatively steep climb up to Ghangaria. In total you need to cover a distance of about 17 km.
The nearest major city is Joshimath in Garhwal, there are convenient road connections to the city of Haridwar and Dehradun, which has an airport. The nearest railway station is in Rishikesh. The nearest place from where you can reach the valley of flowers is the GovindGhat road.
Entrance to the Valley of Flowers for foreigners costs 600 rupees. This ticket is valid for three visits to the national park. You cannot spend the night in the Valley of Flowers, you cannot pitch tents or light fires. There are no shops or cafes here, so it is better to take water and something for a snack with you from Ghangaria.
Visit This reserve is at its best in the second half of summer. The air temperature during this period reaches a maximum of approximately 17°C and a minimum of around 7°C. This temperature is most suitable for mountain travel.
The Valley of Flowers National Park is a national park within the World Biosphere Reserve, which is located high in the mountains in the Indian state of Uttarakhand (formerly Uttaranchal) approximately 600 km northwest of Delhi.
The park is known for its exceptional picturesqueness, with the alpine meadows with their endemic flora being of particular value. The Valley of Flowers is bordered by a chain of mountains in the neighboring Nanda Devi National Reserve, the highest peak of which rises to 7816 meters. Both parks have been very famous among climbers and botanists for hundreds of years, and Hindus reverence these mountains as sacred.
Almost everything around in the Valley of Flowers is a rarity. In less than 2,500 hectares, over 600 species of subalpine, alpine and highland plants grow, such as the Himalayan maple and blue poppy, which, along with three other species, are not found anywhere else. Another 31 species are considered endangered, and 45 others are medicinal plants used daily by local residents. The latter few are used for religious sacrifices to the deity Nanda Devi and other deities.
Himalayan blue poppy:
Morina longifolia:
Type of gravilate:
The fauna here is also extremely specific. There are 114 bird species in the valley. Here, in the rhododendron groves, broad-tailed and scaly-bellied woodpeckers, blue-faced bearded ducks, and mountain pheasants feel great. Also in the valley live 13 rare and endangered species of animals, such as black bear, snow leopard, yellow marten, blue sheep, and Himalayan musk deer.
Musk deer (musk deer-like animal, males have tusks):
The best time to visit the Valley of Flowers is from June to September. People usually get here from the town of Joshimath to the town of Govindghat by car (travel time is an hour), then climb along a path along a narrow and beautiful gorge to the Ghangaria camping camp (14 km), from where hiking routes to the Valley of Flowers and to Hemkund Sahib lake.
Govindghat:
It is strictly forbidden to camp in the valley itself; there are no conditions for human habitation in the park. Tourists are accompanied by a local guide who plots a route away from places where valuable plants and rare animals can be found. You can only move around the park on foot; even the entry of pack animals is prohibited. All this is done in order not to disturb the fragile ecological balance in the valley.
Above the Valley of Flowers at an altitude of 4329 meters is the crystal clear Hemkund Sahib Lake. In the holy book of the Sikhs, the Great Sahib Sikh Guru Gobind Singh tells how in his past life he meditated on the shore of a lake surrounded by seven peaks crowned with snow turbans. This lake was later identified as Hemkund. While searching for the exact place of Guru Sahib's meditation, an old man who appeared on the way pointed to a flat piece of rock next to the lake and said that it was on it that the guru meditated. After that, he disappeared, as if he had dissolved. In 1933, exactly at this place, indicated by the mysterious old man, the foundation stone was laid for the construction of the future gurudwara (Sikh temple). Its construction was completed in 1936. Now this place has become one of the centers of pilgrimage.
Gurudwara
Gurudwara, interior view:
Hemkund Sahib lake has other names: Lokpal, Lakshman kund. According to local residents, Lakshman, the younger brother of Lord Rama, also meditated on the shores of this lake. A temple dedicated to Lakshman has been built a few meters from the gurudwara.
Despite the fact that the water in the lake is very cold, pilgrims still take a bath in the holy lake.
Hemkund Sahib Lake:
The Valley of Flowers was declared a national park in 1982, and in 2005 it was included in the World Heritage List as part of the Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks.
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